Page 3 of 3
"After Y2K, as American companies discovered India's cheap software
professionals, the demand for engineers shot up," the executive says.
Most of these engineers were coders. They were almost identical workers
who sat long hours to write line after line of codes, or test a fraction
of a programme.
They
did not complain because their pay and perks were good. Now, the demand
for coding has diminished, and there is a churning.
Over the years, due to the improved communication networks and
increased reliability of Indian firms, projects that required a worker
to be at a client's site, say in America, are dwindling in number. And
with it the need for engineers who have four years of education after
high school.
Graduates
from non-professional courses, companies know, can do the engineer's
job equally well. Also, over the years, as Indian companies have already
coded for many common applications like banking, insurance and
accounting, they have created libraries of code which they reuse.
Top software companies have now started recruiting science graduates
who will be trained alongside engineers and deployed in the same
projects. The CEO of India's largest software company TCS, S Ramadorai,
had earlier explained, "The core programming still requires technical
skills.
But, there are
other jobs we found that can be done by graduates." NIIT's Arvind
Thakur says, "We have always maintained that it is the aptitude and not
qualifications that is vital for programming. In fact, there are cases
where graduate programmers have done better than the ones from the
engineering stream."
Software engineers, are increasingly getting dejected. Sachin Rao, one
of the coders stuck in the routine of a job that does not excite him
anymore, has been toying with the idea of moving out of Infosys but
cannot find a different kind of "break", given his coding experience.
He sums up his plight by vaguely recollecting a story in which
thousands of caterpillars keep climbing a wall, the height of which they
don't know. They clamber over each other, fall, start again, but keep
climbing. They don't know that they can eventually fly.
Rao cannot remember how the story ends but feels the coders of India
today are like the caterpillars who plod their way through while there
are more spectacular ways of reaching the various destinations of life. ==========================================================================